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Chapter 12 · Class 10 Mathematics

Surface Areas and Volumes — Questions & Answers

Board-pattern questions from Surface Areas and Volumes, each with the correct answer and the reasoning behind it. 270 questions from this chapter are on TestSaathi; a few of them are below so you can see what the practice looks like before signing up.

Sample questions from Surface Areas and Volumes

  1. Q1. The surface area of sphere r=7 cm using π=22/7 is: Verify the related solid calculation:

    • A.616 cm²✓
    • B.308 cm²
    • C.154 cm²
    • D.44 cm²
    Solution

    4πr²=4×22/7×49=616 cm².

  2. Q2. The volume of a cone is:

    • A.1/3πr²h✓
    • B.πr²h
    • C.1/2πr²h
    • D.πrl
    Solution

    A cone has one-third the volume of a cylinder with same base and height.

  3. Q3. A cylinder of radius 7 cm and height 10 cm is melted into cubes of side 1 cm. Number of cubes using π=22/7 is:

    • A.1540✓
    • B.440
    • C.770
    • D.3080
    Solution

    Cylinder volume=1540 cm³, so it makes 1540 unit cubes.

  4. Q4. Which of these is measured in square units?

    • A.The volume of a cone
    • B.The capacity of a vessel
    • C.The slant height of a cone
    • D.The total surface area of a cylinder✓
    Solution

    D is correct: an area is measured in square units. A and B are volumes, measured in cubic units, and capacity is simply volume under another name. C is a length, measured in ordinary units.

  5. Q5. The total surface area of a cube of side 5 cm is:

    • A.150 cm²✓
    • B.25 cm²
    • C.100 cm²
    • D.125 cm²
    Solution

    6a²=6×25=150 cm².

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